Collector profile / 收藏家档案
Life dates / 生卒
1859—1937
Native place / 籍贯
江西九江
Birthplace / 出生地
江西德化（今九江）
Courtesy names & aliases / 字号
字嶬樵；号木斋
Collection studio / 藏室
MuXiXuan 木犀轩
木犀轩
木犀轩
Active centers / 活动地
北京、天津、日本
Representative holdings / 代表收藏
Muxixuan 木犀轩 Song–Yuan books and East Asian editions acquired through an international bibliographic network.
中文：木犀轩等旧藏
Research significance / 研究意义
A major northern bibliophile whose Song–Yuan books and East Asian acquisitions later influenced public and private Chinese-book collections in China and abroad.
Public legacy — original Chinese note / 公共影响原文
家族累世藏书，出使日本期间购得大量日本、朝鲜古本；其旧藏影响国内外汉籍收藏。